Sikhism was born in the city of Nankana
Sahib (formerly Rāi Bhōi dī Talwandī) located in Punjab, Pakistan. Sikhism
was found in 15th century; Guru Nanak was the founder of the Sikh
religion and the first guru of Sikhism. Nanak ji was born on Apr 15, 1469. He was
fascinated by Religion and God. He peculiarly meditated alone in which he did
not took part in religious rituals. His teachings mainly based on mysteries of
life. Sikh religion is the 5th largest religion in the world with the
population of about 30 millions, out of which 75% of sikhs lives in the state
of Punjab, India.
This year Guru Nanank Jayanti
celebrates on 28 Nov. Sikhs celebrates his birth anniversary with great pride,
honor and religious fervor. On this day a huge procession will be held. Procession
– known as Prabhat pheris, starts early in the morning at gurudwaras and make
it way around the neighborhood, chanting and singing hymns.
Guru Granth Sahib, the holy book
of Sikhs is read for 48 hours. The holy book contains compositions by the first
five Gurus of Sikh religion. People from all religions throng to Gurudwara on
this day, Prayers and Kirtans at gurudwaras are followed by community meals.
Nishan Sahibs (the sikh flag) carried by Five armed guards, representing the
Panj Pyaras leading the procession. As the procession continues, the followers
sing shabads (religious hymns) while the local bands play religious music.
Guru Nanak teachings are mostly
based on dangers of Egotism, Meditation and Divine order. It is said that the journey
of Guru Nanak was mostly on foot, about 28000 km in all directions along with
his companions. It is believed that he is the second most travelled person in
the world on foot.
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